Kerala Geography notes for Kerala PSC: Silent Valley National Park
April 1, 2022 2022-04-01 13:35Kerala Geography notes for Kerala PSC: Silent Valley National Park
- The last remaining rainforest of Kerala:
Silent Valley National Park
- Silent valley national park has a core area of:
89.52 Sq. Km
- Silent Valley National Park is at:
Palakkad
- The Silent Valley area was first explored and investigated in:
1847
- It was explored in 1847 by the botanist:
- Silent Valley forests were declared as Reserved Forest in:
1914
- The silent valley was established in the year:
1980
- Silent Valley was:
Declared as National Park in 1984
Formally inaugurated in 1985
- The visitors’ centre for the park is at:
- The Silent Valley region is locally known as:
Sairandhrivanam
- Sairandhri is the name of Dhrupati or Panchali in Mahabharatha
- A perennial river passing through the western side of the park is:
Kunthipuzha
- Least polluted river in Kerala:
Kunthipuzha
- Kunthipuzha merges with:
Bharathapuzha
- Main tributaries of this river are:
Kunthancholapuzha
Karingathodu
Madrimaranthode
Valiaparathodu
Kummathanthode
- The river that originated from silent valley:
Thuthapuzha
- The river that was identifies as an ideal site for power generation in 1928-29 the location at Sairandhri is:
Kunthipuzha
- Proposed hydel power in Kunthipuzha is known as:
Pathrakadavu Power Project
- The inventory and investigations were carried out in 1958 and a hydel power project was proposed by:
KSEB
- The environmentalist social movement in the 1970s, against Patrakadavu Power Project was known as:
Save Silent Valley Movement
- The congress of IUCN that passed resolution recommending the protection of the lion-tailed macaque in Silent Valley area and Palakkad was:
IUCN Ashkhabad (USSR) Congress, 1978
- In December 1980, government of Kerala declared the Silent Valley area, excluding the hydroelectric project area, as:
National Park
- The Chairman of multi-disciplinary committee, constituted to examine the feasibility of project without any significant ecological damage was:
Prof. M.G.K. Menon
- Prof. Menon committee submitted its report in:
1983
- Silent Valley forests were declared as a National Park on:
15th November, 1984
- Prime minister at the time of declaration of Silent Valley as a National Park:
Indira Gandhi
- On 7th September 1985, the Silent Valley national park was formally inaugurated by:
Rajiv Gandhi
- The Silent Valley National Park was included in the core area of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve in:
1st September 1986
- On 11th June 2007 a Buffer Zone of 148 Sq. KM added to Silent Valley National Park.
- Chief Minister of Kerala who dedicated the buffer zone to the Nation on 23rd September 2007:
V S Achuthananthan
- The National Park along with buffer zone is a part of:
Nilambur Elephant Reserve
- The Park is approachable via. Anaikkatty is:
Silent Valley
- The forests of the Silent Valley National Park harbor some of the most pristine, unique and highly productive forests in the world.
- In biogeographical sense Silent Valley and adjoining forests represent:
‘Ecological islands’
- Ecological Island is the condition which prevailed before anthropogenic activities still exists.
- The flagship species of the Park is:
Lion tailed macaques
- Scientific name of lion-tailed macaques is:
Macaca silenus
- Tress that helps in the existence of Lion tailed macaques:
Vediplavu
- The indigenous tribal groups that live within park are:
Irulas, Kurumbas, Mudugas and Kattunaikkars
- Silent Valley is located in the South-western corner of Nilgiris.
- The highest peak in silent valley is:
Anginda peak (2,383 M)